What term describes the benefits compared to an environmental impact assessment?

The term that best describes the benefits compared to an environmental impact assessment is "Environmental advantages." This term encapsulates the positive outcomes that can arise from conducting an environmental impact assessment. Such assessments often identify potential impacts on the environment, and by addressing these impacts, projects can lead to reduced ecological harm, preservation of biodiversity, and sustainable resource use. This proactive approach not only aims to minimize negative consequences but can also foster opportunities for positive environmental changes, making it an essential part of project planning and decision-making processes.

Other terms provided, while relevant in different contexts, do not specifically capture the essence of the benefits derived from conducting an environmental impact assessment. Economic efficiency focuses on cost-effectiveness rather than environmental outcomes, performance benchmarks relate to measuring the performance of systems or processes, and regulatory compliance refers to adhering to laws and regulations rather than the inherent benefits pertaining to environmental well-being. Therefore, "Environmental advantages" directly aligns with the context of comparing outcomes of environmental assessments.